aps-agent/server/knowledge/ingest.py

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# ============================================================
# 知识文档导入与切块(moduleId: knowledge-ingest, 可重生 ✅)
# plan.md §8.2:PDF/docx/md/txt → chunk → 知识资产(版本化+审批)
# ============================================================
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import re
from typing import Any
# 切块目标长度(字符)与重叠
_CHUNK_SIZE = 500
_CHUNK_OVERLAP = 50
def _ext(path: str) -> str:
return os.path.splitext(path)[1].lower()
def extract_text_from_bytes(filename: str, raw: bytes) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""按扩展名解析文件为带页/段元数据的文本块列表(尚未切 chunk)。
Returns: [{text, page?, heading?}, ...]
"""
name = filename or "upload.txt"
ext = _ext(name)
if ext in (".md", ".txt", ".markdown"):
text = raw.decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
return _split_markdown_sections(text)
if ext == ".pdf":
return _extract_pdf(raw)
if ext in (".docx",):
return _extract_docx(raw)
if ext in (".xlsx", ".xlsm"):
return _extract_xlsx(raw)
# 兜底当纯文本
try:
return [{"text": raw.decode("utf-8"), "page": 1}]
except UnicodeDecodeError as exc:
raise ValueError(f"不支持的文件类型或编码:{name}") from exc
def extract_text_from_path(path: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""从本地路径读取并解析。"""
if not os.path.isfile(path):
raise FileNotFoundError(f"文件不存在:{path}")
with open(path, "rb") as f:
raw = f.read()
return extract_text_from_bytes(os.path.basename(path), raw)
def _split_markdown_sections(text: str) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
parts: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
current_heading = ""
buf: list[str] = []
for line in text.splitlines():
if re.match(r"^#{1,3}\s+", line):
if buf:
parts.append({"text": "\n".join(buf).strip(), "heading": current_heading or None})
buf = []
current_heading = re.sub(r"^#{1,3}\s+", "", line).strip()
buf.append(line)
else:
buf.append(line)
if buf:
parts.append({"text": "\n".join(buf).strip(), "heading": current_heading or None})
return [p for p in parts if p["text"]]
def _extract_pdf(raw: bytes) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
try:
import pdfplumber
except ImportError as exc:
raise ValueError("解析 PDF 需要安装 pdfplumber:pip install pdfplumber") from exc
from io import BytesIO
pages: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
with pdfplumber.open(BytesIO(raw)) as pdf:
for i, page in enumerate(pdf.pages, start=1):
t = (page.extract_text() or "").strip()
if t:
pages.append({"text": t, "page": i})
if not pages:
raise ValueError("PDF 未提取到文本(可能是扫描件)")
return pages
def _extract_docx(raw: bytes) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
try:
from docx import Document
except ImportError as exc:
raise ValueError("解析 docx 需要安装 python-docx:pip install python-docx") from exc
from io import BytesIO
doc = Document(BytesIO(raw))
paras = [p.text.strip() for p in doc.paragraphs if p.text and p.text.strip()]
if not paras:
raise ValueError("docx 未提取到文本")
return [{"text": "\n".join(paras), "page": 1}]
def _extract_xlsx(raw: bytes) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
from io import BytesIO
from openpyxl import load_workbook
wb = load_workbook(BytesIO(raw), data_only=True, read_only=True)
parts: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
for sheet in wb.worksheets:
rows = []
for row in sheet.iter_rows(values_only=True):
cells = [str(c) for c in row if c is not None and str(c).strip()]
if cells:
rows.append(" | ".join(cells))
if rows:
parts.append({"text": f"# {sheet.title}\n" + "\n".join(rows), "heading": sheet.title})
if not parts:
raise ValueError("xlsx 无有效单元格")
return parts
def chunk_sections(sections: list[dict[str, Any]], *,
size: int = _CHUNK_SIZE, overlap: int = _CHUNK_OVERLAP) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""把段落/页切成固定长度 chunk(带重叠)。"""
chunks: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
idx = 0
for sec in sections:
text = (sec.get("text") or "").strip()
if not text:
continue
heading = sec.get("heading")
page = sec.get("page")
if len(text) <= size:
chunks.append({
"chunkId": f"c{idx:04d}", "text": text,
"heading": heading, "page": page, "seq": idx,
})
idx += 1
continue
start = 0
while start < len(text):
end = min(start + size, len(text))
piece = text[start:end].strip()
if piece:
chunks.append({
"chunkId": f"c{idx:04d}", "text": piece,
"heading": heading, "page": page, "seq": idx,
})
idx += 1
if end >= len(text):
break
start = max(end - overlap, start + 1)
return chunks
def preview_ingest(filename: str, raw: bytes | None = None, path: str | None = None,
*, kind: str = "sop", title: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""预览导入:解析+切块,不写库。"""
if path:
sections = extract_text_from_path(path)
fname = os.path.basename(path)
elif raw is not None:
sections = extract_text_from_bytes(filename, raw)
fname = filename
else:
raise ValueError("需要提供 path 或 raw")
chunks = chunk_sections(sections)
title = title or os.path.splitext(fname)[0]
return {
"filename": fname,
"title": title,
"kind": kind,
"sectionCount": len(sections),
"chunkCount": len(chunks),
"preview": [{"seq": c["seq"], "heading": c.get("heading"), "page": c.get("page"),
"chars": len(c["text"]), "snippet": c["text"][:80]} for c in chunks[:8]],
"chunks": chunks,
}
def confirmation_for_knowledge_import(preview: dict[str, Any]) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
"""P2 确认卡文案。"""
title = f"导入知识文档《{preview.get('title')}》"
lines = [
f"文件:{preview.get('filename')}",
f"类型:{preview.get('kind')}",
f"切块:{preview.get('chunkCount')} 段(来自 {preview.get('sectionCount')} 节/页)",
"入库后可检索;默认已审批(approved=true)。",
]
return title, lines
def apply_knowledge_import(preview: dict[str, Any], *, tags: list[str] | None = None,
store: Any = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""把预览结果写入知识库(带 chunks)。"""
from server.knowledge.assets import get_knowledge
kb = store or get_knowledge()
chunks = preview.get("chunks") or []
content = "\n\n".join(
(f"【{c.get('heading') or '段落'}】\n" if c.get("heading") else "") + c["text"]
for c in chunks
)
if not content.strip():
raise ValueError("无正文可入库")
asset = kb.add_with_chunks(
kind=str(preview.get("kind") or "sop"),
title=str(preview.get("title") or preview.get("filename") or "导入文档"),
content=content[:8000], # 资产摘要正文(检索仍优先 chunk)
chunks=chunks,
tags=tags or ["导入", str(preview.get("filename") or "")],
source=str(preview.get("filename") or ""),
approved=True,
)
return {"assetId": asset["assetId"], "title": asset["title"],
"version": asset["version"], "chunkCount": len(asset.get("chunks") or [])}